Interjections can really liven up a sentence. Such examples are Wow!, Ouch!, Hurray!, and Oh no!. As a replacement See origin and meaning of hopefully. Interjection - An interjection is a word that shows strong emotion. HOPEFULLY Meaning: 'in a hopeful manner, with grounds of expectation for success,' from hopeful + -ly (2). Homographs - Homographs are words that may or may not sound alike but have the same spelling but a different meaning.Ĭomplex Sentence - A complex sentence is an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses. Homophones - Homophones are words that sound alike but they have different meanings and different spellings. Some examples are in, out, under, over, after, out, into, up, down, for, and between.
Hope is an expectation with certainty that God will do what he has said. Hope (Bible) A biblical definition of hope takes it one step further. Preposition - A preposition is a word that shows position or, direction. Hope (Dictionary) The general consensus from all dictionary definitions is that hope is a feeling of expectation, a desire or wish for a certain thing to happen. Some examples conjunctions are: and, but, or, nor, although, yet, so, either, and also. It tells what kind, how many, or which one.Ĭonjunction - A conjunction is a word that joins words or word groups together. It may stand for a person, place, thing, or idea.Īdjective - An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun. Proper Noun - The pronoun is a word used in place of one or more nouns. Nouns are the subject of a sentence.Ĭommon Noun - A noun that does not name a specific person, place or thing. There are also several similar words to Hopefully in our dictionary, which are. Noun - A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. Hopefully is an adverb according to parts of speech. They tell how much, how often, when and where something is done. These are the ideal conditions for the Galapagos tortoises, hopefully meaning there will be many more tortoise babies to come. Hopefully, my father will arrive in time for the show.Verb - A verb is a word that expresses an action or a state of being.Īdverb - An adverb describes how the action is performed. It is hoped that and if hopes are realized would be impersonal and have been suggested as alternatives to hopefully, * but using hopefully is more concise.Ĭompare to the usage of regretfully, which does have the substitute regrettably. Only the latter could be continued with a clause such as but it isn’t likely.” Hopefully is also less personal than I hope or we hope. Hopefully is also less personal than I hope or we hope. “Someone who says Hopefully, the treaty will be ratified makes a hopeful prediction about the fate of the treaty, whereas someone who says I hope (or We hope or It is hoped) the treaty will be ratified expresses a bald statement about what is desired.
“here is no precise substitute,” says the American Heritage Dictionary.
It was not until the 20C that they began to be used in other situations. Sentence adverbs have played a part in English since the 17C but have been limited largely to use wherein they retain their original definition (e.g. For example, Hopefully, he will save money for the deposit on a new house can mean either that it is hoped that he will save the money (in which hopefully is a sentence adverb modifying the entire sentence) or that he is saving money in a hopeful manner (in which hopefully modifies will save). The dispute over the use of sentence adverbs is born largely of the fact that in using an existing adverb to apply to not only one verb but a whole sentence, the meaning of the word is altered, which, in certain situations, can lead to ambiguity. 126–49 Merriam-Webster, on the other hand, calls the usage "entirely standard", and notes that it has been used since the early 18th century, having been commonly used in American English since the 1930s, and gained significant popularity in the 1960s. Stanley Whitley, " Hopefully: A Shibboleth in the English Adverb System", American Speech, (58) 2 (Summer 1983), pp. “” in ''The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition'', Houghton Mifflin Company, 2000. Unlike for many such shifts in meaning that occur in English, the portion of the American Heritage Dictionary's Usage Panel that condones the second sense of the word has decreased from 1969 to 2000, offering the explanation that this particular usage has become a shibboleth. Many adverbs are used as sentence modifiers with somewhat less frequent objection such as interestingly, frankly, clearly, luckily, and unfortunately. The second definition (“I hope that”, used as a sentence adverb) has been criticized by some usage writers although it is by far the most commonly used sense of the word.
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